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Afghan coal not coming through? What to buy instead

For years a lot of factories in Punjab and KP ran on Afghan coal. Since the border closed to trade it has been hard to get, and buyers are asking us what will do the same job.

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Where things stand

Torkham has been closed to trade since 12 October 2025, and Chaman, Kharlachi, Ghulam Khan and Angoor Adda remain closed to commercial traffic, Khaama Press reported on 19 October 2026. Trade between Pakistan and Afghanistan fell 74% in the last financial year to about 358 million dollars, and coal was one of the main items lost.

Many cement plants in the north replaced it with coal shipped from South Africa, Indonesia and Mozambique. Smaller buyers, kilns and boiler owners mostly do not have that option.

The closest local match

Afghan coal was popular because it gave high heat with fairly low ash. Of the Balochistan coals, Chamalang and Sor Range come closest.

Chamalang lump runs at about Rs 39,500 a tonne ex-Quetta, typically around 6,300 kcal/kg with about 11% ash. Sor Range is a little hotter and cleaner, around 6,500 kcal/kg, 9% ash and 3% sulphur, at about Rs 38,500 a tonne.

If your process was set up for Afghan coal, these two are where to start.

What changes when you switch

Sulphur is the main difference. Most Balochistan coal carries more sulphur than the Afghan coal people were used to, often 3 to 6%. In a brick kiln this rarely matters. In a boiler it means more attention to corrosion and to any emission limits you work under.

Size matters too. Ask for the same size range you were burning before. Lump and run-of-mine behave differently in a grate.

Run a trial first

Do not switch a whole month's supply at once. Take one truck, burn it, and compare fuel used per tonne of output against your Afghan coal figures. Ask for the lab analysis with the truck so you know what you are comparing.

If the numbers work, set up a regular supply. If they nearly work, a blend of Chamalang with some Duki often lands where you need it at a lower price.

Lead times

Coal from our Quetta depot usually reaches Punjab in two to three days by truck once loaded. In a busy season, such as now with kilns and cement plants both buying, order a few days ahead of when you need it.

Prices are indicative, per tonne, excluding sales tax, and change week to week. See today's sheet or ask us for a confirmed price.

GradesIn this guide

Grades mentioned

Dark, shiny pieces of coal, close-up

Higher-grade lump for kilns and cement blending

Chamalang coal

Origin
Chamalang, Loralai–Kohlu, Balochistan
Heat value
5,800–6,800 kcal
Size
Lump
For
Brick kilns, cement (blended)

FromRs 37,500per tonne, ex-yard

A heap of coal pieces, close-up

The cleaner local coal, for boilers

Sor Range coal

Origin
Sor Range and Degari, Quetta
Heat value
6,000–7,000 kcal
Size
Lump or mixed
For
Textile and industrial boilers, brick kilns

FromRs 36,500per tonne, ex-yard

Lumps of black coal, close-up

Balochistan's most traded coal, lump or run-of-mine

Duki coal

Origin
Duki, Loralai, Balochistan
Heat value
5,500–6,500 kcal
Size
Lump or mixed
For
Brick kilns, small industry

FromRs 34,000per tonne, ex-yard

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